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Bonds

Bonds & Fixed Income in Depth

Learn to price bonds, measure interest-rate and credit risk, and choose between government, corporate, inflation-linked and foreign bonds, single bonds and funds for the fixed-income part of a portfolio.

Level: IntermediateDuration: about 13 hours13 lessonsAuthor: Moustafa Hijazi

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Self-study course Self-study course: written lessons, videos and downloadable materials for independent learning. There is no supervision, assessment, individual feedback or tutoring. Self-check quizzes are evaluated automatically in your browser — we do not see your results.

All 13 lessons free

Before you start

  • Basic percentage and compound-interest calculations
  • The difference between investing and trading
  • A first idea of how interest rates and inflation work

What you will be able to do

  • Calculate a bond's price, current yield and yield to maturity from its cash flows
  • Estimate price changes with modified duration, DV01 and convexity
  • Interpret yield-curve shapes, sovereign spreads and corporate credit spreads in basis points
  • Compare nominal and inflation-linked bonds using break-even inflation
  • Work out the full cost of buying a bond in Germany, including accrued interest
  • Plan a fixed-income allocation with ladders, funds or single bonds that fits a stated goal

Lessons in this course

Coupon, Price and Yield to Maturity in Depth

Price a bond from its cash flows, distinguish coupon, current yield and yield to maturity, and estimate a yield by hand.

Free

Duration and Convexity: Measuring Interest-Rate Sensitivity

Calculate Macaulay and modified duration, use convexity to refine the estimate, and size interest-rate risk in euros.

Free

The Yield Curve: Shapes, Inversions and What They Signal

Read yield-curve shapes and spreads, calculate an implied forward rate and roll-down return, and judge inversion signals with care.

Free

Government Bonds: Bunds, Treasuries and Euro-Area Spreads

Know the German and US government bond segments, compare annual and semi-annual yields, and measure what a change in euro-area spreads does to a price.

Free

Corporate Bonds: Credit Ratings, Spreads and Default Risk

Read credit ratings, split a credit spread into expected loss and risk premium, and understand seniority and covenants.

Free

High-Yield Bonds and the Credit Cycle

Understand how high-yield bonds behave across the credit cycle and calculate portfolio returns under different default scenarios.

Free

Inflation-Linked Bonds: Real Yields and Break-Even Inflation

Calculate inflation-adjusted principal and coupons, derive break-even inflation from nominal and real yields, and judge when a linker beats a nominal bond.

Free

Buying bonds in Germany: exchanges, accrued interest and costs

Learn where private investors in Germany buy single bonds, how the invoice price with accrued interest is built and how costs reduce your yield.

Free

Bond ladders and holding to maturity

Build a bond ladder step by step and understand what holding to maturity protects against and what it does not.

Free

Bond funds and ETFs versus single bonds

Compare bond funds and ETFs with single bonds on maturity, rate risk, costs and diversification, and choose the right tool for a goal.

Free

Money-market rates, deposits and the ECB deposit rate

Understand how the ECB's key rates set the short end of the euro market and compare deposits, Bubills and money-market funds.

Free

Currency and foreign bonds for euro investors

Calculate how exchange-rate moves and hedging costs change the return of foreign bonds for a euro-based investor.

Free

Building the fixed-income part of a portfolio

Combine purpose, horizon, duration, credit quality, currency and vehicle choice into a written plan for the bond part of a portfolio.

Free
Recommended next course

Real Estate & REITs

To apply interest rates, leverage and income thinking to property, continue with the course "Real Estate & REITs".

View course outline